Safety Guidance Document: Staying Safe When Using Flammable and Combustible Materials

Introduction:
Flammable and combustible materials are commonly used in various industries, including manufacturing, construction, and transportation. However, using these materials can be hazardous if proper safety precautions are not taken. It is important to understand the potential hazards associated with flammable and combustible materials and take appropriate safety measures to minimize the risk of accidents and injuries.

Why is it important to stay safe when using flammable and combustible materials?

Using flammable and combustible materials improperly or without following safety guidelines can cause serious injuries, property damage, and even fatalities. Flammable and combustible materials can ignite and explode easily, and the resulting fire can spread rapidly. It is essential to take the necessary safety measures to prevent these potential hazards and protect yourself and others in the workplace.

What does a worker need to know when using flammable and combustible materials?
 

Before using flammable and combustible materials, workers should understand the following:
 

Hazard classification: Flammable and combustible materials are classified based on their flashpoint, which is the lowest temperature at which a material gives off enough vapor to ignite. Workers should know how to classify these materials and identify their potential hazards.
 

Safety guidelines: Workers should be familiar with safety guidelines for using and storing flammable and combustible materials, including proper handling, storage, and disposal procedures, as well as specific safety measures required for each type of material.
 

Personal Protective Equipment (PPE): Workers should know what PPE is required when using flammable and combustible materials and should wear the necessary PPE at all times.
 

Emergency response: Workers should know how to respond to emergencies, including fires, spills, or other incidents involving flammable and combustible materials.
 

How can a worker stay safe when using flammable and combustible materials?
 

To minimize the risks of accidents and injuries when using flammable and combustible materials, workers should follow these safety measures:
 

Proper handling: Workers should handle flammable and combustible materials properly, avoiding any mishandling or unsafe actions, such as smoking, using open flames, or using electric tools that can create sparks.
 

Proper storage: Workers should store flammable and combustible materials in approved containers, cabinets, or rooms, away from sources of heat or ignition, and ensure that the storage area is properly ventilated.
Personal Protective Equipment: Workers should wear appropriate PPE, such as flame-resistant clothing, gloves, and safety glasses, as required for the type of material and work being performed.
 

Fire prevention: Workers should take fire prevention measures, such as using fire extinguishers and ensuring that all electrical equipment is grounded properly.
 

Emergency response: Workers should be trained in emergency response procedures and know how to respond to incidents involving flammable and combustible materials, such as spills or fires.
 

Follow proper procedures: Workers should follow proper procedures, such as using grounding and bonding procedures when transferring flammable liquids, and following proper disposal procedures.
 

Conclusion:
Using flammable and combustible materials improperly or without following safety guidelines can cause serious injuries and property damage. To stay safe, workers should understand the potential hazards associated with these materials, take appropriate safety measures, and follow proper handling, storage, and disposal procedures. By following these guidelines, workers can minimize the risks of accidents and injuries and protect themselves and others in the workplace.

​

Questions for discussion.

1. Are there any hazards in the workplace?

2. How will they be controlled?